A Guide to Fixing the 4 Most Common Car Collision Damages

admin - August 02, 2025 - 0 Comments
 Top 4 Common Car Collision Damages & How to Fix Them

Common car collision damages, whether a smaller fender bender or an extra critical battle, can leave your automobile in less than perfect condition. Even a low-pace collision can lead to unexpected damage to the car's body, mechanical structures and safety centres. Although a few hazards are simply cosmetic, others can have an effect on the functionality and safety of the vehicle.

In this Car collision repair guide blog, we are able to find out the top four most common car collision damages and how we are able to identify, examine and repair them successfully. Whether you are dealing with a dented bumper or frame misalignment, knowing the way to correct these issues can help you avoid long-term troubles and preserve your car on the street.

 

Common car collision damages

Here are the different types of car accident damage as follows:
 

1. Bumper damage


What is this?

The bumper is designed to soak up the impact of common car collision damages and shield the structural integrity of your vehicle. However, they're often the primary part damaged in the crash. Scratches, cracks, dents or complete detachment are not unusual outcomes.

How does this work

  • Rear or front collision

  • Parking mishaps
  • Traffic or tight locations have low velocity effects


Bumper harm symptoms

  • Visual cracks or holes

  • Deep, dent and scratches
  • Loose or wrong bumper
  • Warning lights (if sensors are built into the bumper)


How to fix bumper damage

DIY repair (minor injury):

  • Scrape and Sprone: Use a polishing compound or touch-up paint for minor cosmetic damage.

  • Smaller bulk: Heat and suction tools (like a hairdryer and a plunger) can help you pop the dent back to shape.


Professional repair

  • Cracks or deep dents: body filling and repainting are required.

  • Destroyed mounting or sensor: If parking or collision sensors are included, professional recalibration or bumper replacement is required.
  • Replacement cost (India): ₹ 3,000 - ₹ 20,000 based on car model and damage limit.


Preventive tip

  • Install a parking sensor or rearview camera.

  • Avoid tailgating to reduce the risk of front-end collision.
  • Use a bumper if you often drive in tight urban areas.

 

2. Car frame and damage


What is this?

The frame is the backbone of your car. If folded, twisted or wrong, the stability and safety of the entire vehicle are compromised. Deficiencies also affect tire wear and driving control.

How does this work

  • High-speed effect
  • Sideline conflict
  • Large goods or other vehicle accidents
  • Hitting potholes or curbs hard

Alignment and car frame damage signs 

  • The car pulls aside while driving
  • Uneven or rapid tire wear
  • Steering wheel vibration
  • Unusual noises or gaps between body panels
  • Difficulty opening/closing doors or luggage compartments


How to fix it

Frame damage

  • Professional frame deficiency: Specialised machines called frames (or unibody dishes), use hydraulic forces and receive the chassis.
  • Cost (India): ₹10,000 - 50,000 dollars based on severity and car production.


Adjustment problems

  • Wheel adjustment services: A computerised system adjusts the suspension angle back to the manufacturer's specifications.
  • Cost (India): ₹ 800 - ₹ 2000 in general.


Preventive tips

  • Do not ignore a minor pulling or vibration.
  • Turn the tire regularly and check the adjustment.
  • Drive carefully on speed humps and pits.

 

3. Paint scratches and bulges


What is this?

Scratches and dents car are among the most common (and disappointing) results of a collision. Although they may look cosmetic, unattractive paint damage can cause rust and long-term failure.

How does this work

  • Objects (collision with posts, walls or other cars)
  • Door dings in congested parking lots
  • Debris impact (stone, branches)
  • Hit-and-run incidents


Kinds of Scratch

  • Clear Coat scratches - Superficial, easy to polish
  • Paint scratches - deeper, and highlights a layer of colours
  • Primer or metal scratches - only exposes bare metal, which is exposed to rust


How to fix it

DIY Fix (for more minor scratches):

  • Use a scratch removal package with compounds and microfibre fabrics.
  • Apply touch-up paint on medium scratches.
  • Use dent pullers for small door dings.


Professional repair:

  • Paintless Dent Removal (PDR): Ideal for dents without paint damage.
  • Body Filler and Repainting: Required to get rid of deep dents or paint removal.


Cost (India):

  • Less dent repair: ₹1000 - ₹ 3000
  • Full Panel Repaint: ₹ 3000 - ₹ 8000 according to panel


Preventive Tips

  • Park in shaded or included areas.
  • Install web page moulding or door protection.
  • Wash and wax the automobile frequently to keep the coatings clean.

 

4. Headlight, taillights and glass damage


What is this?

Light components and windows are sensitive and often destroyed or cracked in injuries. This can substantially affect the car's visibility and safety.

How it happens

  • Frontal or rear-end collisions
  • Side impacts
  • Road debris striking your vehicle
  • Sudden stop causing internal bulb damage


Sign of light/glass harm

  • Cracked or shattered lenses
  • Flickering or non-working bulbs
  • Condensation or water inside the lightning house 
  • Windshield cracks or chips
  • Bad night vision


How to repair it

Headlight/Taillight Repair:

  • DIY bulb alternative: Simple and cost-effective for most cars.
  • Lens repair kit: Fix a little clouding or scratch.
  • Professional Replacement: It is crucial for cracked lenses, housing damage or misalignment.


Glass restore:

  • Filling of windshield chip: The resin is injected to prevent cracks from spreading.
  • Complete glass substitute: Required for massive cracks or damaged windows.


Cost (India):

  • Replacement of headlight: ₹ 2000 - ₹10,000
  • Windshield replacement: ₹ 5000 - ₹ 15,000
  • Glass chip restore: ₹ 800 - ₹ 2000


Preventive tip

  • Use high-quality bulbs and avoid over-voltage.
  • Avoid slamming doors, which can crack glass over the years.
  • Keep a safe distance to avoid flying debris damage.


Know what You Need Insurance vs a Claim?

Yes, if you have massive or collision coverage, most damage is included (which includes bumper, light and windshield). Third birthday celebration coverage covers only losses for others, not your automobile.

What is the method?

  • Take photographs of the injury.
  • Enter a claim together with your insurance company.
  • Get approval from a surveyor before the restoration starts.
  • Select a certified provider middle for cashless requirements.
  • Bill and assure for future reference.


Additional General Losses

  • Suspension damage - Usually invisible, but it does affect control.
  • Airbag Purinogen - Replacement is required after an accident.
  • Radiator and cooling system damage - Affects the motor health.
  • Exhaust damage - Affects emissions and fuel efficiency.

 

DIY vs. Professional Repair: When to Call Experts

 

Type of Damage

DIY Fix Possible?

Recommended for Professionals?

Minor scratches/dents

Yes 

No 

Frame damage

No 

Yes 

Headlight/bulb change

Yes 

Maybe (for housing issues)

Alignment problems

No 

Yes 

Windshield chip filling

Maybe

Yes 

Sensor-related bumper damage

No 

Yes 

 

Conclusion 


Collision damages are stressful, but do not cause damage. By understanding the most common car collision damages, such as bumper, frame, paint and light, you can make informed decisions on repair, safety and costs. While some fixes DIY are pretty easy for enthusiasts, do not hesitate to receive professional help when the damage is outside the surface level.

Taking care of collision damage and vehicle maintenance not only preserves the resale value of your car but also ensures your safety and compliance with laws. So get it done from the expert car detailers like The Detailing Mafia.

 

FAQS 

 

Q1. What are the maximum common car collision damages?

A1. The most common type is bumper damage, specifically in a low-speed rear collision. The bumper is designed to soak up the impact, making it the most broken car components.
 

Q2. Can I make a small bow on my automobile?

A2. Yes, modest bulk can often be repaired at domestic using a DIY dent pull kit or hot water and plonk techniques, provided the paint isn't always pasted or torn.
 

Q3. How do I recognise that my windshield desires to be repaired or replaced?

A3. If the chip or crack is smaller than a coin, it may typically be repaired, but if the crack is larger than 6 inches, after the motive force, or when the edge of the windshield is involved, the alternative is suggested.
 

Q4. What is a Paintless Dent restoration (PDR)?

A4. PDR is a way that entails the usage of a special gadget to massage the paint behind the panel without affecting the paint on the car. This paint is right for shallow dents without damage.
 

5. Is it dangerous to power with the wrong bumper?

Yes, mainly if the bumper is loose or hanging, as it is able to constitute a security risk, affect aerodynamics and decrease the protection of front-end collisions.
 

Q6. How long does it take to cure collision harm?

A6. It relies on the loss:

Fewer scratches/bends: a few hours
Birth Patching Repair: 1-2 Days
Frame deficiency or windshield substitute: 2-5 days

To get one done on your car or enquire more:

Visit: www.thedetailingmafia.com

Call: +91-80-100-44000 OR +91-92-894-44440



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